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How to get PR in Canada from India?

How to get PR in Canada from India?

6 mins read 2386 Views

By Prabhadri Suman|Updated On - 2023-03-24 15:35:12

Wondering how to get PR in Canada from India? This comprehensive guide provides all the information you need to know about immigrating to Canada and applying for PR.

How to get PR in Canada from India?

Topics Covered:

  • What is a Canadian Permanent Resident Visa?
  • Permanent Residence Programs in Canada
  • What are the steps to getting PR in Canada?
  • What is the procedure for getting a PR in Canada after graduation?
  • How to Apply for Permanent Residence in Canada from outside Canada?
  • What are the requirements for a PR in Canada through the Business Immigration Program?
  • What steps to obtaining a PR in Canada through Family Class Immigration?
  • What steps to get a PR in Canada through Express Class Immigration?
  • What are the steps for applying for a Post-Graduate Work Permit?
  • How to Earn Canada PR Visa Points?
  • What are PR and Citizenship?
  • Eligibility criteria for PR in Canada
  • Why do people choose Canada?
  • Conclusion

Canada is renowned for its open doors to immigrants. From excellent schooling to world-class infrastructure and first-rate standards of living, Canada provides everything to improve the quality of life. Canada is famous for its open-door policy to immigrants. The immigration-friendly policy is one of the reasons why the country attracts so many immigrants from all over the world annually.

Here is a comprehensive look at why millions of people worldwide are immigrating to Canada, seeking permanent residency (PR), and how to apply for PR in Canada from India.

What is a Canadian Permanent Resident Visa?

Canadian PR visas are issued to people who are fundamentally citizens of other countries but want to become Canadian permanent residents. Canadian PR allows one to receive the same social and health care benefits as Canadian citizens. Those holding PR visas may work or study anywhere in Canada and are protected by Canadian law. After residing in Canada for a specified period, those holding PR visas may apply for Canadian citizenship.

Permanent Residence Programs in Canada

Many students remain in Canada after completing their studies and working, thereby gaining a Permanent Residency. Many student pathways assist in transitioning from a student visa holder to a Canada PR visa holder. 

Students with a Canadian academic credential, work experience, and connections with a specific province receive an advantage while applying for permanent residency immigration. The following permanent residency programs assist international students in Canada.

Post-Graduation Work Permit

After finishing their course of study in Canada, most international students choose this work permit. Although this is not a direct residence program, it allows international Designated Learning Institutions (DLI) graduates to remain in Canada and work with Canadian employers.

Students can apply for a Canadian PR visa under the following PR programs after gaining the necessary experience:

Canadian Experience Class (CEC)

Studying in Canada and working full-time for at least 12 months is one of the quickest approaches for international students to receive Canadian permanent residence. Applicants must have at least 12 months of skilled labor experience in Canada or comparable part-time experience to participate in this program. 

Even though this is one of the most convenient methods for students with the necessary work experience level to receive Canadian permanent residence, there is one limitation. During their degree program, international students may not earn the work experience required to obtain the CEC post-graduation work permit (PGWP).

Provincial Nominee Program (PNP)

Students who have studied in a particular province may apply for a PNP as long as they possess a degree or work experience. The PNP, therefore, offers preference to students from specific territories. International students may therefore apply for a PNP from the province where they completed their studies.

What are the steps to getting PR in Canada?

An Indian wishing to apply for a Canadian PR must be aware of the country's various Immigration Programs. Every year, thousands of Indians immigrate to Canada. Here are some of the Immigration Programs currently active in Canada:

  1. Temporary Residence to Permanent Residence transition
  2. Federal Economic Class.
  3. Business Immigration, including the Start-Up Visa Program.
  4. Quebec Immigration.
  5. Family Class Sponsorship.
  6. Business Immigration, including the Start-Up Visa Program.
  7. Provincial Economic Class.

Once the person has identified which option is best, they can apply for Canada PR through the country's government website. Alternatively, they can contact any immigration agencies in India that offer excellent services for those seeking Canada PR. It is essential to remember that the processing time for applications may vary depending on the type of immigration.

 What is the procedure for getting a PR in Canada after graduation? 


International students in Canada may apply for permanent residency through either the Express Entry or the Atlantic Immigration Pilot (AIP) programs. AIP is a job-driven immigration program, while Express Entry is a federal program for international students who have completed their secondary education.

Express entry 

 

One of the initial phases of the Express Entry process in Canada is completing an Express Entry profile. A candidate's placement in the Express Entry pool is determined by their Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS) score. Express Entry draws are held every two weeks, and those who earn the highest points are invited to apply for citizenship. 

Students with Canadian schooling can earn 30 additional points on the CRS. Students must complete the application process within 60 days of receiving an Invitation to Apply (ITA). 

The processing time for finished applications is six months. The Canadian Experience Class (CEC) program is a component of Canada's Express Entry process that enables students to obtain permanent residency after graduation.

How The Express Entry System Processes Applications and Collects Fees?  

The Express Entry system in Canada requires international students to pay an application fee of CAD 1,325 and a biometric fee of CAD 85 (Source: www.cic.gc.ca). Processing time is typically six months for students to receive a PR after finishing their studies in Canada, but it can vary.

The Atlantic Immigration Program

 

International students may obtain permanent residency in Canada through the Atlantic Immigration Program. Candidates may become permanent residents in the four Atlantic Canadian provinces of Nova Scotia, Newfoundland and Labrador, New Brunswick, and Prince Edward Island.


How to Apply for Permanent Residence in Canada from outside Canada?

If you are in India and looking for PR in Canada, you can go with Express entry or PNP program.

Ways to get a PR in Canada using the Express Entry system


The Express Entry program in Canada is a web portal that enables skilled workers to apply for permanent residency (PR). To obtain PR in Canada using the Express Entry system, the following steps must be taken:

  • Upon applying, the candidate must provide proof of language proficiency by taking the IELTS test. In addition, an Educational Credential Assessment (ECA) will be used to evaluate foreign degrees.
  • Answering a few questions and reading the program's detailed requirements should enable them to find their eligibility for PR in Canada through Express entry.
  • The Federal Skilled Worker (FSW), the Federal Skilled Trade Programs (FSTP), and the Canadian Express Class are three federal economic immigration programs through which a candidate may apply for permanent residence. You will be assessed based on your language proficiency, education, age, and work experience if you apply under the FSW program. The minimum score required is 67, which would assess you based on your language proficiency, education, age, and work experience.
  • Once you have created a profile in the Express Entry system, your work experience, education, age, and other details must be provided. The Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS) is a self-assessment tool that evaluates how your profile will fare in the Express Entry pool.
  • IRCC performs an Express Entry draw every two weeks after the profile is submitted. Immigration, Refugees, and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) accept applications for permanent residence from candidates with the highest CRS scores.
  • Within 60 days of receiving the Invitation to Apply (ITA), candidates must submit the complete Canada PR application and the necessary documents.
  • All the documents will be verified upon successful application submission. Once they are valid, IRCC will approve the Canadian PR visa.

What steps to obtaining a PR through the Provincial Nominee Program in Canada?


Police checks and medical tests are required for PNP applicants who wish to become permanent residents of Canada and possess the necessary education and work experience. To apply for PNP, an individual must have a nomination from a province resident. They can apply to IRCC for permanent resident status if they meet all the PNP requirements.

What are the requirements for a PR in Canada through the Business Immigration Program?

The governments of Canada at the federal and provincial/territorial levels welcome business people who want to immigrate to the country through the Business Immigration Program. The Business Immigration Program is intended to help immigrants start businesses in Canada. Business people and their families may gain Canadian citizenship by investing in an existing or new business under the Business Immigration Program. These are the conditions they must meet.

Here is information on how to apply for PR in Canada under the Business Immigration Program.

  • Those applying to immigrate to Canada and invest in a targeted business or start one must have the assets and verifiable management experience. In addition, sufficient English or French language proficiency skills are required.
  • A business purchase decision must be made after determining which business to purchase. After making the decision, an immigrant must submit a Labour Market Impact Assessment (LMIA) and a business plan.
  • An investor can apply for a 12–24-month temporary work permit once the LMIA has been approved. The LMIA application process takes about three months. It takes nearly three months to secure a work permit.

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What steps to obtaining a PR in Canada through Family Class Immigration?


Family Class Immigration aims to reunite citizens and permanent residents with their close relatives. To provide them with the necessities, the country's residents may sponsor their spouses, marital partners, and children for a specified duration, thus ensuring that they do not rely on someone else after immigrating to the country.

An individual who is a Canadian citizen or permanent resident may sponsor any of their relatives under the following Family Class Immigration categories:

  • For non-Quebec sponsors, IRCC must receive a federal undertaking.
  • A Quebec Ministry of Diversity and Inclusion (MIDI) certifies that sponsors living or intending to live in Quebec have signed an undertaking to respect the province's values.

What steps to get a PR in Canada through Express Class Immigration?


The Express Entry system manages three federal immigration programs, including the Canadian Express Class. It aims to recruit skilled workers with at least one year of work experience in Canada while being temporary residents with permission to work.

The Provincial Nominee Program (PNP) is available in various provinces/territories.

Province/Territory     Stream or category of the PNP program    
British Columbia

Express Entry BC – Healthcare professional

Express Entry BC-Skilled Worker

Express Entry BC – International Graduate

Express Entry BC – International Post-Graduate

Alberta Alberta Express Entry Stream
Manitoba Skilled Workers Overseas – Manitoba Express Entry Pathway
Nova Scotia

Nova Scotia Demand: Express Entry

Nova Scotia Experience: Express Entry

New Brunswick New Brunswick Express Entry Labour Market Stream
Newfoundland and Labrador Express Entry Skilled Worker
Ontario

Skilled Trades Stream [Express Entry]

Human Capital Priorities Stream [Express Entry]

French-Speaking Skilled Worker stream [Express Entry]

Northwest territories Employer-Driven: Express Entry
Prince Edward Island Express Entry stream
Saskatchewan International Skilled Worker: Saskatchewan Express Entry
Yukon Express Entry

What are the steps for applying for a Post-Graduate Work Permit?


Canada graduates have 180 days to apply for a PGWP. They must provide the following:

  • Their degree or diploma.
  • A transcript.
  • An official letter from their institution to prove which program they took.

Students can be reinstated as students if their study permit expires before they receive their scores up to 90 days, provided their immigration status remains unchanged.

Processing Time and Fees For PGWP

The processing time for a PGWP is 133 days online and 228 days on paper. In addition to paying an application fee of CAD 255, students must also pay CAD 350 to restore their status as a student.

Documents Required for Canadian Permanent Residency


It is beneficial for candidates to have all the required official documents, saving time. Here is a list of documents required for Canada pr from India you need for your Permanent Visa application.

  1. A Valid Passport
  2. Proof Of Funds in Candidate’s Name
  3. Education Credential Assessment (ECA)
  4. Language Test Scores
  5. Provincial Nomination Certificate or Territorial Certificate Of Nomination
  6. Offer Letter from A Company in Canada
  7. Marriage Certificates/Divorce Certificates (If Applicable)
  8. Job Seeker Validation Code
  9. All Medical Reports
  10. Birth Certificate
  11. Current Photographs
  12. Letter of Recommendation from Previous Employers
  13. Your Reference Code
  14. Police Verification Report

 

Canada PR Visa Costs 


The values still differ due to the fluctuation in currency rates, even though the costs associated with the immigration process are pre-determined by the Canadian Government. Here is a summary of total cost for Canada pr from India given below.    
 

  1. Application Fee for PR visa – 825 CAD 
  2. Application Fee for Secondary Applicant (spouse/parent) – 825 CAD 
  3. Application Fee for each dependent child (Below age 22)- 225 CAD 
  4. Right of Permanent Residence Fee -500 CAD 
  5. Language Proficiency Test Fee (IELTS) – 15, 500 INR appx. 
  6. Medical Examination Fee- 5,500 INR appx
  7. Police verification Charges – 1000 INR appx

A candidate must spend the sum of INR 1 lakh if they wish to immigrate to Canada independently or INR 2 lakh if they want to bring their spouse with them.

In addition to these expenditures, the candidate must provide proof of funds to the Canadian Government, specifying the number of family members accompanying them. Here is a rough idea of the amount of money required:

Family Size Proof of Fund value in CAD
1 13,213
2 16,449
3 20,222
4 24,553
5 27,847

In addition to the above, the candidate should consider the fees they must pay to the immigration agencies if they want assistance.

Canadian PR Application Processing Time 

 

It takes about six months for the Canadian PR visa to be processed from India once the candidate receives the Invitation to Apply (ITA). Because the Canadian government receives many applications every year, there is no guarantee when they will receive an ITA or how long it will take to receive PR in Canada. It may take up to a year to process applications in other areas. The candidates must submit a complete and accurate application to prevent delays. Although the Express Entry Program processes applications in six months or less, other areas take up to a year to process.

How to Earn Canada PR Visa Points?


The Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS) tool on IRCC's website calculates Canada PR visa points. In response to questions about their education, language proficiency, work experience, abilities, and adaptability, candidates will receive their CRS scores. Using the Express Entry pool, they will be ranked based on this score and consequently be eligible for an invitation to apply for PR in Canada.

Who can accompany you when you immigrate to Canada with a company scholarship?  


Individuals may apply for Canada PR for their parents or other family members, bringing them with them.

What preparations should be made financially before living in Canada?


It's one of the most well-developed and multicultural countries in the world. Starting a new life in Canada is exciting, but it's equally important to make the transition as smooth as possible. Even though living expenses are high in Canada, one must control their spending to prepare. Here are some suggestions on how to budget your money in Canada.

Accommodation expenses in Canada  


Accommodation costs make up a large part of expenses in Canada, so budgeting is crucial to effective household management. Rent varies according to the city in Canada. When establishing a budget, one must remain firm. Shared housing is one of the most significant ways to avoid high rent costs. You should also remember that you'll have to invest in furniture and household items for the first time. It is also essential to consider utility bills such as television, air conditioning, internet connectivity, parking fees, and public transit passes.

Cost of meals and groceries


It is better to search for local online grocery stores if one wishes to attain the highest level of savings. Doing so may estimate the budget necessary for groceries and meals while staying at home.

Travel-related expenses


In Canada, many people favor public transit because it is cheaper. In Toronto, the Presto card is used for public transit and provides benefits if money is loaded online. Public transit is accessible across the country and can be taken to work or the shops. On the other hand, those who plan to buy or rent a car must bear in mind the car's gas cost, insurance, loan payments, etc.

Keep some emergency cash on hand


The candidate needs to keep some extra money with them when they move to Canada in an emergency.

What are PR and Citizenship?


Immigrants cannot become Canadian citizens since they are not permanent residents. A permanent resident must first become a Canadian citizen and then apply for citizenship after becoming PR. While a Canadian citizen can participate in politics and apply for a Canadian passport, a permanent resident cannot. Furthermore, a permanent resident visa must be maintained or renewed, while a Canadian citizen does not need to maintain citizenship.

Eligibility criteria for PR in Canada


A PR is one of the fastest legal ways to become a Canadian resident. It provides free healthcare and education for children, among other things. The following are the Canada PR requirements that an applicant must meet to immigrate there.

A person seeking Canadian permanent resident status must be at least 18 years old. From age 46 onwards, points are awarded for age and these decrease as the person ages. People in the 18-35 age group receive the most points.

Candidates wishing to immigrate to Canada must prove their proficiency in either English or French, the country's official languages. Therefore, they must provide IELTS score for Canada pr to demonstrate their English proficiency through an authorized agency.

To immigrate to Canada, a student or a skilled worker from a foreign country must provide an ECA. Immigration, Refugees, and Citizenship Canada can verify their academic credentials with it.

Also, if you are wondering, how many years to get pr in Canada? To qualify for permanent residency in Canada under the Canadian Experience Class, you must have had full-time employment for a minimum of 12 months within the last three years prior to making your application.


 

Also having at least one year of work experience is one of the most critical criteria for getting a Canadian work visa. However, to be invited to apply for a PR visa, an individual must achieve a high score on Canada's score-based immigration system. Work experience of three years may help them attain a high score.

Why do people choose Canada?


Quality of life issues are driving Indians to immigrate to Canada, where one of the most preferred choices. Quality of life is one of the key reasons people choose to move to Canada each year.

  • Because of its large size, it is the second-largest country in the world, and its low population density is relatively sparsely populated.
  • The brilliant healthcare system is renowned for its excellence; Permanent Residents receive free medical care of the world's finest.
  • The population is diverse thanks to the extensive immigration programs and inclusive culture.
  • There are many opportunities for employment because the economy is stable and provides enormous scope for employment.
  • Canada is one of the safest countries in the world, with a low crime and violence rate.
  • People are friendly and welcoming, making it easy for most people to mingle with them.
  • A breathtaking vista.


Conclusion  


Canada is thought of as a great nation for immigrants, and is recognized for granting everybody the same prospects. From quality education, plentiful job openings, and personal enrichment to top-notch infrastructure and a great lifestyle, the country offers everything a person needs for a great life. The country's welcoming immigration rules are also one of the explanations why it welcomes a large number of people from all over the world annually.


Acquiring a permanent residence status in Canada is the most effective method to migrate to the country. This will grant the immigrant the authority to remain and pursue a career, education, or other activities for a period of five years in any part of Canada.

To learn more about application processing, contact our Edmissions specialists at  [email protected]      

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